2024-03-26 マサチューセッツ工科大学(MIT)
<関連情報>
- https://news.mit.edu/2024/artificial-reef-designed-mit-engineers-protect-marine-life-reduce-storm-damage-0326
- https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/3/3/pgae101/7631220?login=false
高波エネルギーの消散を高める人工リーフ用設計素材。 Architected materials for artificial reefs to increase storm energy dissipation
Edvard Ronglan, Alfonso Parra Rubio, Alexis Oliveira da Silva, Dixia Fan, Jeffrey L Gair, Jr., Patritsia Maria Stathatou, Carolina Bastidas, Erik Strand, Jose del Aguila Ferrandis, Neil Gershenfeld …
PNAS Nexus Published:26 March 2024
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae101
Abstract
Increasing extreme weather events require a corresponding increase in coastal protection. We show that architected materials, which have macroscopic properties that differ from those of their constituent components, can increase wave energy dissipation by more than an order of magnitude over both natural and existing artificial reefs, while providing a biocompatible environment. We present a search that optimized their design through proper hydrodynamic modeling and experimental testing, validated their performance, and characterized sustainable materials for their construction.